Follow these steps for perfect results
boiling water
unbleached bread flour
unbleached bread flour
instant yeast
olive oil
water
room temperature
semolina flour
for dusting
cornmeal
for dusting
Prepare the flour paste 1-2 days prior to baking.
Combine boiling water and 2 cups of bread flour in a bowl and stir until it forms a thick, smooth paste.
Let the paste cool, cover, and rest at room temperature overnight.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the remaining 2 2/3 cups of bread flour and instant yeast.
Add the prepared flour paste and olive oil.
Stir in room temperature water until a soft, supple dough forms.
Knead the dough on a floured surface for 10 minutes, adding flour as needed to prevent sticking.
The dough should pass the windowpane test.
Lightly oil a large bowl, place the dough in the bowl, and turn to coat.
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let ferment at room temperature for about 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
If dough doubles before 2 hours, punch it down and allow to ferment until doubled or 2 hours have elapsed.
Line a sheet pan with parchment paper and dust with semolina flour or cornmeal.
Gently divide the dough into two equal pieces.
Shape the dough into boules (rounds) or batards (oblongs) after a 15-minute resting period.
Mist the dough with spray oil and cover loosely with plastic wrap.
Proof for 60-90 minutes, or until nearly doubled in size.
Alternatively, retard the dough overnight in the refrigerator.
Preheat oven to 500F with a steam pan in place.
Pour 2 cups of water into the steam pan.
Mist the loaves with water and dust lightly with bread flour.
Score the breads.
Slide the breads onto a baking stone or place the pan on the middle shelf.
After 30 seconds, spray the oven walls with water and close the door. Repeat twice at 30-second intervals.
Reduce oven temperature to 450F and bake for 10 minutes.
Remove the steam pan and rotate the loaves.
Continue baking for 10-20 minutes, until golden brown and the internal temperature reaches over 200F.
If the crust browns too quickly, cover with aluminum foil.
Transfer the loaves to a rack and cool for at least 1 hour before slicing.
Expert advice for the best results
Use a baking stone for a crispier crust.
Experiment with different scoring patterns.
Adjust baking time based on your oven.
Everything you need to know before you start
10 minutes
The paste can be made 1-2 days in advance.
Serve in a bread basket with olive oil and balsamic vinegar.
Serve with soups or stews.
Use for sandwiches.
Serve with cheese and charcuterie.
Pairs well with Italian bread.
Discover the story behind this recipe
A staple bread in Tuscan cuisine, known for its simple ingredients and unique flavor.
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